What is the Average Credit Score in the UK? [By Age, By Area]

What is the Average Credit Score in the UK

Ever wondered how a bank or a lender decides if they should lend you money? Well, one deciding factor is your credit score. In the UK, everyone has a credit score. It can either be a bad credit score, fair credit score, good credit score or an excellent credit score. Credit scores are used by lenders to assess an individual’s creditworthiness and determine the likelihood of repayment.

This article talks about the average credit score in the UK. Understanding this average can help individuals assess their own credit standing and make informed financial decisions.

Key Takeaways:

  1. Credit Score Importance: In the UK your credit score is a prediction of your credit behaviour, such as how likely you are to pay a loan back on time, based on the information from your credit reports.
  2. Average Scores and Calculations: The average credit score varies among the UK’s major credit reference agencies (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion).
  3. Credit Score Ranges and Impact: There is no one universal value. A high credit score increases the chances of loan and credit approval. Understanding and managing your score is crucial for financial health.
  4. Improvement Strategies: Improving a bad credit score is a gradual process that requires responsible financial habits.

Average Credit Scores in the UK

In the UK, individuals don’t have a singular credit score; instead, there are three primary credit reference agencies responsible for assessing it. These agencies – Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion—each maintain their own standards for evaluating your creditworthiness. Each credit reference agency is regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA).

The average UK credit score varies from one credit reference agency to another. There is no one common value or average score.

Average Credit Score by Age

Here are the average Equifax credit scores based on different age groups in the UK:

Age GroupAverage Credit Score
Below 25447
24-34539
35-44637
45-54718
55-64781
65 and above839
*This table is according to 2023 data from Equifax.

Average Credit Score by Area

Here are the average Experian credit scores based on different areas in the UK:

AreaAverage Credit Score
City of London883
Wokingham882
Elmbridge872
Brentwood853
Isles of Scilly849
Manchester748
Hartlepool739
Middlesbrough721
Blackpool707
Blaenau Gwent693
*This table is according to April 2024 data from Experian.

How Are Credit Scores Calculated?

How Are Credit Scores Calculated

Credit scores are calculated using various factors and algorithms used by the credit reference agencies. While the exact calculation methods may differ slightly between agencies, the fundamental components considered in determining credit scores generally includes:

  • Payment history
  • Credit utilisation
  • Length of credit history
  • Types of credit used
  • Credit applications and inquiries
  • Public records including bankruptcies, defaults, and court judgments

Credit reference agencies will then take that information and use algorithms to calculate a credit score. It’s worth noting that different agencies may weigh these factors differently, resulting in variations in credit scores between them.

Credit Score Range in the UK

There is no universal credit score. It varies depending on which credit reference agency you are checking it with. But usually, it goes from a low number to a high one. The higher your score, the more likely you are to get approved for loans like short term loans, personal loans, or credit cards.

Here’s a simple way to see it:

Credit Score RangeVery Poor/PoorFairGood/Very GoodExcellent
Experian0-720721-880881-960961-999
Equifax0-438439-530531-810811-1,000
TransUnion0-565566-603604-627627-710

To maintain a good credit score, it’s recommended to practice responsible financial habits, such as paying bills on time, managing credit accounts effectively, keeping credit utilisation low, and avoiding excessive credit applications.

Read more about: Why Has My Credit Score Gone Down

Why Is Your Credit Score Important?

Why Is Your Credit Score Important

Your credit score is an indicator of your financial health and repayment ability. It’s important for several reasons:

1. Borrowing power

A good score can give you more borrowing power. It allows you to qualify for higher credit limits, obtain larger loans, or secure better financing options. With a poor credit score, lenders may be hesitant to offer favourable terms, limiting your borrowing options.

2. It may affect your job applications

Some employers may request access to your credit report as part of the hiring process. Your credit score can be seen as an indicator of your trustworthiness and ability to manage finances responsibly. If your credit report indicates missed payments, loan defaults, or bankruptcies, your employer may view you as a high-risk candidate.

3. It affects your ability to rent a house

When you’re looking to rent a property, landlords and letting agencies often check your credit score as part of their tenant screening process. A good credit score can enhance your chances of being approved for a rental property, as it demonstrates financial responsibility and reliability.

4. Lending decisions

Lenders, such as banks and credit card companies, use your credit score as one of the factors in assessing your creditworthiness when you apply for loans, credit cards, or other forms of credit. A higher credit score indicates a lower credit risk, making it more likely for you to be approved for credit and receive better interest rates and terms.

How to Check Your Credit Score in the UK?

Wondering how you can check your credit score? Checking your credit score in the UK is easy and can be done in a few steps. Here’s how:

  1. Pick a Credit Reference Agency: Start with Experian, Equifax, or TransUnion – they’re the big ones who collect and keep information about your borrowing and financial behaviour.
  2. Sign Up Online: You can visit their websites and sign up to see your score. Most of the time, it’s free!
  3. Use Free Apps: There are also free apps and websites that let you peek at your score without paying a penny.
  4. Monthly Updates: Once you sign up, you can check your score as often as you like. They usually update it every month.

How Can You Improve Your Bad Credit Score?

Improving a bad credit score takes time and effort. But it is possible with consistent financial discipline. Here are some steps you can take to improve your credit score:

  • Pay your debts on time
  • Aim to keep your credit utilisation ratio below 30%
  • Avoid new credit applications
  • Ensure you are on the electoral roll

Remember, there are no quick fixes to improving a credit score. Beware of any credit repair companies promising instant improvements or removing accurate negative information from your report, as they may be scams. It’s best to focus on responsible financial management and building a positive credit history over time.

Final Words

The average credit score in the UK can vary depending on the scoring system used by the 3 credit reference agencies. Refer to the above tables to compare the range of credit scores for Experian, Equifax and Transunion.

By keeping an eye on your credit score you can maintain or improve your creditworthiness. Remember, a strong credit score opens doors to better borrowing rates, employment opportunities, and property rental applications. Start taking control of your financial future today by staying informed and proactive about your credit score.

If you have a poor credit score, focus on improving it. If you need funds immediately, you can consider going for a loan with lenders that offer loans for bad credit too.

FAQs

Does checking my credit report impact my credit score?

No, checking your credit report doesn’t affect your credit score. When you check your credit score or request a copy of your credit report, it is considered a “soft inquiry”. Soft inquiries are only visible to you and do not impact your credit score.

Is 572 a good credit score in the UK?

There’s no fixed answer as it can vary by credit reference agency; 572 may be seen as fair by some but poor by others.

What should I do if I have bad credit?

If you have bad credit, start taking actionable steps to improve it. Pay your bills and loan instalments on time, limit your credit applications, and focus on building good financial habits.

Disclaimer: We are not providing financial advice. These are just tips for informational purposes.

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